Pros and Cons of Fast Food Free Essays

string(35) " may think why even eat it at all\." The Good and Bad of Fast Food The Good and Bad That Fast Food Brings To Our Society Shawn Guzman E. C. P. We will write a custom essay sample on Pros and Cons of Fast Food or any similar topic only for you Order Now I. English 110 The Good and Bad That Fast Food Brings To Our Society In this day and age everyone has had some form of fast food. There are many options to choose from all around the world. If one was to travel down any main city block, he or she may be overwhelmed with the many options to choose from. The most popular options may be McDonalds, Burger King, Pizza Hut, and Subway just to name a few. The choices are almost endless. The availability to eat fast food is everywhere. It is very hard not to notice when there are advertisements on television, magazines, and all over the internet. The advertisements offer great deals, large quantities, great gifts and more. It can become very hard to avoid the temptation. That is what these franchise’s marketing groups are targeting. There are many questions asked about how unhealthy fast food is. There are constant debates that fast food is bad for you. I believe if you eat too much of anything it may be unhealthy. Fast food has been around for a long time and seems like it will be around in the future as well. There are good and bad things about fast food that many people are aware of. That’s why there are always debates about the pros and cons of fast food. The way that fast food is portrayed to be unhealthy is understandable and there are many reasons to support that, but there are also many reasons why people think fast food is great and is not getting any less popular. A very good thing about fast food is the availability. There are many locations to eat fast food. At any spare moment driving down the street people can pull over to one of many chains of fast food restaurants to eat. There are different varieties to choose from such as Chinese food, pizza, Mexican, and maybe the most popular hamburgers and fries. Every year there are more and more locations popping up that offer different varieties to choose from. Franchises like Wendy’s and McDonalds seems like there are locations everywhere. McDonalds operated their first location back in 1955 and now McDonald’s is the leading global foodservice retailer with more than 32,000 local restaurants serving more than  60 million people in 117 countries each day (Our history, n. d. ). Fast food is very convenient for a lot of people that are on the go. Many households may not have the time to cook a well home cooked meal. A single parent that that gets up in the morning and has to get ready for work, while taking care of a child, may not have the time to cook breakfast. This is a time when the parent may elect to get a breakfast on the way to work. After a long day of working a fulltime job, that person may not have the time or energy to cook a meal at home. That is when fast food may be very convenient. Many households may not have the time to sit down as a family, and eat breakfast, lunch or dinner. This is a perfect time when fast food may come in handy. Many fast food locations have very affordable prices. If you can go to a specific location and eat a full course meal for under five dollars, that may be very affordable. With the state of economy being the way it is today in the U. S many people might not be able to afford the cost of grocery shopping. People may prefer to purchase an inexpensive meal to feed each other. Imagine a single parent has a child that is hungry and the parent only has five dollars. There are locations now such as McDonalds that have what they call, â€Å"The Dollar Menu. Based on McDonald’s website, people can order variety of breakfast sandwiches, hamburgers for lunch, and even soft drinks, for just $1 dollar a piece (Dollar menu, n. d. ). The average person can purchase 5 different items with 5 dollars. That can feed a couple of people in a household. Some may say this can turn out to be very costly if done on a regular basis, although ther e can be many reasons why this can be perceived as an affordable and viable option. There may be many that believe fast food is completely unhealthy, when that is not necessarily true. If fast food is eaten at moderate rates it is not necessarily an unhealthy issue. Currently based on the U. S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) they state: FDA regulations require nutrition information to appear on most foods, and any claims on food products must be truthful and not misleading. In addition, low sodium, reduced fat, and high fiber must meet strict government definitions. FDA has defined other terms used to describe the content of a nutrient, such as low, reduced, high, free, lean, extra lean, good source, less, light, and more. So a consumer who wants to reduce sodium intake can be assured that the manufacturer of a product claiming to be â€Å"low sodium† or â€Å"reduced in sodium† has met these definitions. (Food label, 2008) The label for the food has nutritional facts on it. The labels are suppose to state how much calories an item has in it, or how much salt and sugar the item contains. These facts are helpful to determine if the item is healthy or not. Even though most of these fast foods can contain a high volume of cholesterol or fats, if taken in moderation it may not be unhealthy. It may seem that fast food is the most unhealthy food in the world, and rightfully so. There are so many negatives about fast food, that some people may think why even eat it at all. You read "Pros and Cons of Fast Food" in category "Essay examples" The effects of eating too much fast food can be very costly. Even though it may seem like fast food is so delicious and there are so many different options, is it really worth it in the end? One of the unhealthy ingredients in most fast food is Trans fat. Trans fat is â€Å"fat produced from the industrial process of hydrogenation, in which molecular hydrogen (H2) is added to vegetable oil, thereby converting liquid fat to semisolid fat. (Trans, 2011) Some of the specific fast foods that contain Trans fat are items such as pizza dough, French fries, and fried chicken just to name a few (Trans, 2011). There are so many different types of fast food that uses some form of Trans fat. There are many health risks that can start from eating too much fast food that contains Trans fat. There have been many studies to determine if Trans fats or saturated fats cause heart disease. At one point in the late 1980’s some test confirmed that saturated fats lead to heart disease, this caused many to believe there was no harm in eating fast food that contain Trans fat. The consumption of Trans fat rose drastically during that time. It wasn’t until the 1990’s that test confirmed that Trans fat was actually a higher risk to cause heart disease than saturated fats (Trans, 2011). Either way it seems that both types of fat can cause some form of heart disease if too much is consumed. The best thing is to have a healthy diet. Fast food can be the start of an unhealthy diet. There are plenty of unhealthy ingredients in most fast food meals. Many people may say that there is a gain of weight when eating fast food. People who eat a lot of fast food probably have a better chance of being overweight. If someone eats more than a couple of fast food meals a week most likely they are not in proper shape. Eating too much of any fast food is not healthy for any one. When eating foods that are unhealthy they mostly contain fats, salts, or some type of sweetening. These types of ingredients may be addictive. People who’ve been eating fast food for a while may believe that it is too hard to just stop eating. Some people may say just stop eating fast food, but is it really that easy? Certain ingredients may be addictive or have some type of mental power. A former director of the FDA Dr Kessler states: When it comes to stimulating our brains, Dr. Kessler noted, individual ingredients aren’t particularly potent. But by combining fats, sugar and salt in innumerable ways, food makers have essentially tapped into the brain’s reward system, creating a feedback loop that stimulates our desire to eat and leaves us wanting more and more even when we’re full. (Parker-Pope, 2009) In this article Dr Kessler continues to make valid points on how it seems that fast food restaurants use this to they’re advantage. Some of these restaurants have scientist that try to figure out the perfect combinations of sweets and fats that seem overwhelming to the human taste buds (Parker-Pope, 2009). With the food scientist making food irresistible, it makes it that much harder to put down the hamburger or French fries that taste so good. So just think that if these scientists, that work for these fast food restaurants, make it that much harder to stop eating fast food, people are going to continue eating fast food. That is when people start to gain weight. When people keep eating even though they are no longer hungry, that can lead to being overweight and obesity. Those are big problems in our society and why fast food is a contributor to that problem. The negative perception about fast food being unhealthy is true because of the tactics that are sometimes taken. Some of the tactics used by fast food restaurants are their marketing campaigns. For example the McDonalds Happy Meal that is marketed toward children. These Happy Meals can be purchased at a reasonable price and also come with a toy. It is very hard to tell hildren no when they see that a toy comes with the fast food they are about to eat. Most of the time a child doesn’t even care about the meal itself. Imagine trying to feed your child a healthy meal, but they frequently see their most popular cartoon character or super hero toy being given away free with an unhealthy McDonalds Happy Meal. This is what many parents have to deal with. Finally someone is trying to chan ge this from being a problem. Currently San Francisco city officials are trying to ban Happy Meals from being sold with toys if they don’t meet certain nutritional standards. The San Francisco Supervisor Eric Mar, who started the proposal, said: I do believe that toys and other incentives attached to foods that are high in sugar, fat, and calories are a major reason for the alarming rise for childhood obesity in this country, Mar said. This is a very modest ordinance that is an incentive for the industry to take responsibility for healthier choices for children and parents. (Martinez, 2010) Hopefully if one city or state stands up for our children others may follow. This can be the start of what our nation needs to start getting back to eating healthier. Fast food companies need to be controlled somewhat on how they are marketing their unhealthy food to little children. There are a lot of arguments about if fast food is healthy or unhealthy. Some people believe fast food is very affordable and convenient, with plenty of options to choose from around every corner. The way our nation is always on the go, it is hard to argue with a person wanting to just grab a bite while on their way to work, or when taking their children to school. Sometimes it feels like there is not enough time in the day to cook, and fast food is a perfect option at the end of the day. As for fast food being unhealthy, is not a real debate. There are current test that clearly show that as being the case, but quantity and regularity seems to be more of a problem. If a person eats too much fast food on a regular basis than that can prove to be deadly. We are in the land of the free, where we believe in freedom of choice. If someone wants to eat fast food that is a choice they can make for themselves, whether it is healthy or not. References Dollar Menu. (n. d). McDonalds. com. Retrieved Jan. 1, 2011, from: http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/food/meal_bundles/dollar_menu. html Food Label Helps Consumers Make Healthier Choices. (2008). Retrieved Dec. 27, 2010, from the world wide web: http://www. fda. gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm094536. htm#moreinfo Martinez, Michael. (2010, Nov. 8). Ban on low-nutrition Kid-toy meals draws nearer in San Francisco. CNN. com. Retrieved Jan. 3, 2010, from http://www. cnn. com/2010/US/11/04/california. fast. ood/index. html? iref=allsearch Our History. (n. d). McDonalds. com. Retrieved Jan. 2, 2011, from http://www. mcdonalds. com/us/en/our_story. html Parker-Pope, T. (2009, June 22). How the Food Makers Captured Our Brains. The New York Times on the Web. Retrieved Jan. 4, 2011, from the world wide web: http://www. nytimes. com/2009/06/23/health/23well. html? _r=1=health Trans fat. (2011). In Encyclop? dia Britannica. Retrieved Jan. 1, 2011 from http://www. britannica. com/E Bchecked/topic/1085248/trans-fat How to cite Pros and Cons of Fast Food, Essay examples

Welfare State In Germany

Introduction Federal republic of Germany was founded in the year 1949 after the Second World War. The country main sectors include agriculture, industry, engineering, and trader. According to Giehle (nd), the federal republic of Germany has the world’s highest levels of learning, technological advance and the commercial output.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Welfare State In Germany specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The country is based on middle class community, where its social welfare system provides free for all health care, joblessness compensation, as well as other vital social necessities. Variation in welfare sates in Germany compared to other countries such as Canada, France, china and United States are explainable based on the cultures, institutions, and structural background of its political and administrative units. The report will discuss all aspects of social welfare state in the federal rep ublic of Germany. Predominantly, the report will outline various welfare programs and discuss the entire elements to the programs. In addition, the report will discuss importance of such social programs in eradication of poverty in the country. Welfare state programs available in Germany The foundation of the contemporary welfare state programs in Germany started establishment in the late nineteenth century (Congleton Bose, nd). The first welfare state in Germany was social insurance programs, which was vibrantly supported by political parties. Other welfare programs include the Medicare, social security, unemployment and the Medicaid programs. Government transfers in Germany Germany government transfers involve payments to individuals or to families with social needs. These transfers provide financial aid to the poor, assistance to unemployed workers, guaranteed income for the elderly, and assistance in paying medical bills for those with large health care expenses. Social securit y and unemployment social welfare programs are focused to provision of guaranteed income to retired or elderly or to the unemployed labor force respectively. Programs such as Medicaid and Medicare are implemented to cater for social needs of individuals and families in case of heavy medical bills or poverty echelon. According to Corak, Fertig Tamm, (2005) more than a million children in Germany depend on social transfer benefits. In addition, unemployed labor force also is provided with employment benefit schemes to meet basic social needs.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The elderly programs and the health care programs are covered partly by the government transfers and private funding depending on the Medicare or Medicare insurance policy held by an individual or families. In addition, fiscal budgets provide transfers to marital separation and job loss of household head since both events can led to a spell of low or no incomes (Corak, Fertig, Tamm, 2005). Germany Social Security Program Social security programs in Germany covers five mainly areas that include; health insurance, long-term care insurance, pension fund and insurance, unemployment benefits and insurance, and work accident insurance policies (Giehle, nd). Most important of these five pillars are the social programs regarding retirement incomes for elderly and the insurance for unemployment. Germany Social Security Programs are divided into compulsorily and voluntary schemes. These social programs cover employees, unemployed, students, trainees, pensioners and their households (Giehle, nd). According Giehle, (nd), the federal constitutions and intergovernmental transfer, the social security programs are for all citizens or non-citizens though some exceptions usually exist. All compulsory social security insurance programs fall under the federal government. According to the government fi scal policy on expenditure, social security insurance transfers are approximately 26.7 percent of the economy’s gross domestic product (Giehle, nd). This welfare social program in Germany has an extensive custom since industrial revolution and the WWII. Rationale for each government program The most important programs in Germany are health insurance, long-term care insurance, pension fund and insurance, unemployment benefits and insurance, and the work accident insurance policies. Their rational are discussed as: Health insurance and Long-term care insurance According to (Giehle, nd), Germany is one of the countries, developed and developing, with the best medical care programs. The health division is recorded as the chief employment sector for the nation. The country’s health insurance is based on the principle of solidarity and for everybody. The government has provided a subsidy to companies or institutions that provide or insure large number of sick and old who are earning low incomes. Justification in health insurance provision rest in the foundation of enabling health costs entirely for all employees and the unemployed or at all income levels. Long-term care insurance is subjected to individual contribution and government contributes only for persons with disability or extreme poverty levels. In essence, the objective of providing for Medicaid and Medicare is to eradicate poverty and promote income equality in the country. Pension fund insurance The old pension is payable at the age of 65. Employees are compulsory required by law to contribute 48% of the gross salary to cater for the old age pension after retirement (Anon, 1997. Employees with disability are also requiring contributing though full disabilities are required to contribute through government disability transfers. Unlike the health insurance, these are like saving for an individual from the current salaries to be provided by the scheme in future, after retirement. Before this i nsurance program, employee were require to work until when employers lay them down or until when they have accumulated enough for their savings. This caused labor injustices amounting to labor conflicts and increase in unemployment levels. Thus, this program promoted harmonization in the structural of labor market.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Welfare State In Germany specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Unemployment benefits and insurance Unemployment insurance is available to individuals less than 65 years of age, who are registered as unemployed and a searching for job and are available for work (Anon, 1997). The country’s constitution provides a compulsory obligation to employees to contribute 6.5% of their gross incomes to unemployment insurance policy (Anon, 1997). Germany fiscal federalism is based on funding schemes to increase and promote efficiency at all levels of country’s public goods. Unemployed labor force is particularly considers by the fiscal policies to induce incentives and meet social needs. The country cornerstone to surpass or eradicate poverty level is through provision of unemployment benefits. The benefits are related to previous after tax income level of the immediate family (Anon, 1997). Work accident insurance Work insurance is paid by employers in fully as long as employee is within the line of duty or in the work premises. Unlike other programs where are either shared between employees and employer or government transfers, work insurance is paid fully by the employer. If one is self employed the contribution are catered by the individual fully. The program was developed and implemented to reduce or mitigate high costs related to risks and uncertainties in work. Measure of poverty (poverty threshold) in Germany Financing problems across Europe welfare states and the global competition has raised debate on the increased gap between the rich and th e poor (Peichl, Schaefer, Schleicher, 2008). Germany in particular is not an exception from the current debate. For example in the past years, Germany parliament has demanded report on the poverty and the richness. Germany measuring poverty level reflects on income poverty indices. Germany applies the FGT indices and the headcount indices. These two provide per capita income in the economy under individual and household levels. Germany poverty level index usually differs from one state to the other. Currently, the country’s overall poverty level is averaged at around 20 percent (Zimmermann, 2011). According to ICFI, 2010 poverty report, the countries poverty level has considerably increased in the past few years (Zimmermann, 2011) Major causes and consequences of poverty Poverty levels in Germany are associated with high-level growing rate of unemployment rates. According to Zimmermann (2011), poverty in the country is caused by â€Å"the low wage level sectors and the incre ase in precarious forms of employments†. Children and the youth are the most prevalent affected by the consequences of impoverishment. Another consequence of the poverty level growth is the increase on the poverty and richness gap in the country and unequal distribution of incomes.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Germany income distribution and Income inequality Income distribution and poverty level in Germany go hand in hand. Increase in poverty level and the widening of rich-poor gap signify unequal income distribution. The countries economic growth faces concerns over unfair sharing of resources and incomes inequality. In addition, labor markets and the income effects related to the precarious forms of employments have a big influence to unequal distribution of incomes in the country (Muller Steiner, 2010). Accordingly, changes of minimum wages in the country and effects to low wages cause income distribution conflicts, which have raised concerns. The inequality in the distribution of incomes in the country consequently has raised political differences and/or debates over the size of the welfare state in Germany. Political difference arising due to the inequality and income distribution issues has being argued to include the minimum wage rate, and the policies to cater for unemployment a nd poor children. In addition, the parliament is concerned on the tax systems to apply to reduce the progressive tax rate impact to low income earners. Role of non-governmental organizations in alleviating economic hardship Contemporary, the objectives of non-governmental organizations are to protect environments, helping sick, alleviating economic standards of the poor and preserving cultures and arts. In Germany, Non Governmental Organization lack sufficient fund to carry out long term planning and improve the welfare of citizens. This is ironic since globally Germany has been active in donating to poor countries and particularly raising economic standards. Germany’s Non Governmental Organizations usually are locally formed and focus mainly on diseases and environment conservation and preservation of arts rather than alleviating economic hardship in the country. Conclusion Generally, welfare states programs in Germany were adopted early after the Second World War. In fact, the country’s welfare programs have developed and taken new approaches and modern perspectives in alleviating citizens in hardship economic situations. Without welfare programs within a country, the economic growth is low, poverty levels raises and subsequently countries are impacted by the unequal income distribution. Welfare programs are believed by economist to be incentives programs that increase country’s level of savings and therefore reduce poverty levels. References Anon, (1997). Unemployment insurance overview of the system: Germany. Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/37/22/2505010.pdf Congleton, R. D. Bose, F. (nd). The rise of the modern welfare state, ideology, institutions and income security: analysis and evidence. Retrieved from http://www.biu.ac.il/soc/ec/seminar/data/25_5_10/Rise%20of%20Welfare%20State%205.pdf Corak, M., Fertig, M. Tamm, M. (2005). A Portrait of Child Poverty in Germany. Zukunft der Albeit Institute for the Study of Labor. R etrieved from http://ftp.iza.org/dp1528.pdf Giehle, S. (nd). Facts about Germany: social security. Retrieved from http://www.tatsachen-ueber-deutschland.de/en/society/main-content-08/social-security.html Muller, K. U Steiner, V (2010). Labor Market and Income Effects of a Legal Minimum Wage in Germany. Retrieved from http://www.politiquessociales.net/IMG/pdf/dp4929.pdf Peichl, A., Schaefer, T. Schleicher, C. (2008). Measuring Richness and Poverty: A Micro Data Application to Europe and Germany. Zukunft der Albeit Institute for the Study of Labor. Retrieved from http://www.politiquessociales.net/IMG/pdf/dp3790.pdf Zimmermann, E. (2011). Study shows steep rise of poverty in Germany. International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI). Retrieved from http://www.wsws.org/articles/2010/mar2010/pove-m03.shtml This report on Welfare State In Germany was written and submitted by user Namor to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Singin In the Rain essays

Singin In the Rain essays Singin In The Rain was one of AFIs top ten100 films and the best musical of the 20th century. The movie gives the audience the opportunity to take a light hearted and very often satirical look at the early days of talking pictures. There are many elements of film that make the movie musical Singin In The Rain great. What makes this movie stand out are the sound, especially the music; settings, costumes and make up; and the photography. The music of the film plays and important role because of course it is a musical. One of the songs that is most enjoyable is Good Mornin. The song starts after Cosmo (Donald OConnor) comes up with a proposal that will save Dons (Gene Kelly) movie. The suggestion was that Dons film should be reproduced into a musical. Kathy (Debbie Reynolds) looks at the calendar and begins the Good Mornin tune, because it is in fact a lovely mornin after the brilliant brainstorming that saved Don Lockwoods career. The film was about the 1920s, right before the first talkie film The Jazz Singer and the audiences demand for more talking pictures. The flappers, the cars, even the dull Hollywood parties give off the feeling that you are right there with the characters during the 1920s. The costumes were what gave the film age and set the time of the musical. The difficulties of early day talking picture productions were not exaggerated in the movie Singin In The Rain they showed all the efforts of directors to bring a perfect performance to the screen for the audience. The filming of the movie is spectacular. One of the most beautiful captured scenes was of Kathy (Reynolds) and Don (Kelly) when he crept her into a closed studio set. Kathy walked up top a ladder and Don turned on the large fan that blew through Kathys hair, shined light ...

Oldest President of the United States

Oldest President of the United States Who do you think is the oldest president in United States history? The oldest president in office was Ronald Reagan, but the oldest to become president is  Donald Trump. Trump has Reagan beat by nearly 8 months, entering office at the age of 70 years, 220 days. Reagan took his first oath of office at the age of 69 years, 349 days. Perspective on Presidential Age Few Americans who were adults during the Reagan administration can forget how much the Presidents age was discussed in the media, particularly during the latter years of his second term in office. But was Reagan really that much  older than all the other presidents? It depends on how you look at the question. When he entered office, Reagan was less than two  years older than William Henry Harrison, four years older than James Buchanan,  and five years older than George H.W. Bush, who succeeded Reagan as President. However, the gaps grow wider when you look at the respective ages when these presidents left office. Reagan was a two-term president and left office at the age of 77. Harrison served only 1 month in office, and both Buchanan and and Bush served only a single full term. All the Presidents Ages   Here are the ages of all of the U.S. presidents at the time of their inauguration, listed from oldest to youngest. Grover Cleveland, who served two non-sequential terms, is listed only once.  Ã‚   Donald Trump (70 years, 7 months, 7 days)Ronald Reagan  (69 years, 11 months, 14 days)William H. Harrison  (68 years, 0 months, 23 days)James Buchanan  (65 years, 10 months, 9 days)George H. W. Bush  (64 years, 7 months, 8 days)Zachary Taylor  (64 years, 3 months, 8 days)Dwight D. Eisenhower  (62 years, 3 months, 6 days)Andrew Jackson  (61 years, 11 months, 17 days)John Adams  (61 years, 4 months, 4 days)Gerald R. Ford  (61 years, 0 months, 26 days)Harry S. Truman  (60 years, 11 months, 4 days)James Monroe  (58 years 10 months, 4 days)James Madison  (57 years, 11 months, 16 days)Thomas Jefferson  (57 years, 10 months, 19 days)John Quincy Adams  (57 years, 7 months, 21 days)George Washington  (57 years, 2 months, 8 days)Andrew Johnson  (56 years, 3 months, 17 days)Woodrow Wilson  (56 years, 2 months, 4 days)Richard M. Nixon  (56 years, 0 months, 11 days)Benjamin Harrison  (55 years, 6 months, 12 days)Warren G. Harding  (55 years, 4 months, 2 day s)Lyndon B. Johnson  (55 years, 2 months, 26 days)Herbert Hoover  (54 years, 6 months, 22 days) George W. Bush  (54 years, 6 months, 14 days)Rutherford B. Hayes  (54 years, 5 months, 0 days)Martin Van Buren  (54 years, 2 months, 27 days)William McKinley  (54 years, 1 month, 4 days)Jimmy Carter  (52 years, 3 months, 19 days)Abraham Lincoln  (52 years, 0 months, 20 days)Chester A. Arthur  (51 years, 11 months, 14 days)William H. Taft  (51 years, 5 months, 17 days)Franklin D. Roosevelt  (51 years, 1 month, 4 days)Calvin Coolidge  (51 years, 0 months, 29 days)John Tyler  (51 years, 0 months, 6 days)Millard Fillmore  (50 years, 6 months, 2 days)James K. Polk  (49 years, 4 months, 2 days)James A. Garfield  (49 years, 3 months, 13 days)Franklin Pierce  (48 years, 3 months, 9 days)Grover Cleveland  (47 years, 11 months, 14 days)Barack Obama  (47 years, 5 months, 16 days)Ulysses S. Grant  (46 years, 10 months, 5 days)Bill Clinton  (46 years, 5 months, 1 day)John F. Kennedy  (43 years, 7 months, 22 days)Theodore Roosevelt  (42 years, 10 months, 1 8 days) Learn more about the US Presidents Which presidents were elected without winning the popular vote?How many American presidents were assassinated?Who was the youngest president of the United States?How many presidents died while serving in office?

Introduction, Vision, Mission, Goals and Obsjectives of Continental Research Paper

Introduction, Vision, Mission, Goals and Obsjectives of Continental Airlines - Research Paper Example UAL has the world’s widest global route, because it can travel in the U.S., Asia?Pacific, Europe, Middle East, Africa, and Latin America (UAL, 2011, p.4). UAL has 5,600 flights a day to â€Å"more than 370 U.S. domestic and international destinations† from the Company’s usual routes at â€Å"Newark Liberty International Airport, Chicago O’Hare International Airport, Denver International Airport, George Bush Intercontinental Airport, Hopkins International Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, A.B. Won Pat International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, and Washington Dulles International Airport† (UAL, 2011, p.4). When regional operations are added, United has around 3,200 flights a day to more than 235 domestic and international places since January 1, 2012 (UAL, 2011, p.4). UAL’s present strategy is â€Å"unbundling† existing products and services, enhancing value?added products, and providing customers with greater flexibility and choice in choosing the products and services they are ready to buy (UAL, 2011, p.38). The company also aims to invest in technology that helps assist customers with efficient self-service tools and enables the company to make high-quality operational decisions, while decreasing operating costs (UAL, 2011, p.38). UAL posted a net income of $840 million in 2011, which is 232% higher in 2012 (UAL, 2011, p.32). ... One of UAL’s existing goals is to earn â€Å"$1.0 billion to $1.2 billion in net annual synergies on a run?rate basis in 2013, including between $800 million and $900 million of annual revenue synergies from its merger† (UAL, 2011, p.4). In order to attain this goal, its objectives are to expand customer options, to attain greater scope and scale, to optimize fleet operations, and to expand services (UAL, 2011, p.4). UAL also wants to control fuel prices through hedging future fuel requirements (UAL, 2011, p.14). Nonetheless, the Company’s hedging programs may employ noteworthy amounts of cash, because of the posting of cash collateral in several instances, so it might not be effective in controlling fuel costs and may be restricted due to market conditions and other reasons (UAL, 2011, p.14). Moreover, considerable reductions in fuel prices may augment the costs related with the Company’s fuel hedging arrangements to the degree that it uses swaps or colla rs (UAL, 2011, p.14). Swaps and sold-put alternatives (which belongs to a collar) may obligate the company to pay to the counterparty upon decision on the contracts, if the cost of the commodity hedged goes below the agreed upon quantity (UAL, 2011, p.14). Falling crude and other prices may result to significant amounts of collateral to pay for these swaps (UAL, 2011, p.14). Furthermore, UAL aims to reduce operational costs by promoting website use for customers and enhancing the capabilities of the company website (UAL, 2011, p.7). It seeks to improve availability of new services and ease of access at its website (UAL, 2011, p.7). Moreover, UAL is pursuing different actions to decrease its carbon

Human recourse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human recourse - Essay Example Human resource department is mandated to advertise job postings, screen applicants, carry out preliminary interviews and organize hiring efforts together with managers responsible for making the final judgment on selection. Another important function of human resource is to ensure safety training and sustain federally authorized logs workplace fatality reporting. In addition, the human resource department is charged with the responsibility of providing compensation and benefits to the employees. Human resource are also mandated to provide their employees with the necessary tools, which means that they should give new employees broad orientation training to help them transit to the new organization culture. Compliance to the employment and labor laws is a critical function of the human resource department. The human resource practitioners must be knowledgeable of the state and federal employment laws such as Labor Standards, Title VII of the civil rights among other laws. By using the basic human resource tools such as organizational redesign, job redesign process redesign and competency model development, businesses are able to effectively align their support and selling processes to the changing business realities. Human resource brings value to any business by executing the strategies through constructing organizational capability. The human resource department is considered as a link between the products an organization offers and the employees it hires. An efficiently run human resource department can be crucial to guarantee that a business runs efficiently and smoothly daily. The basic role human resource in relation to the workforce is to training of the new workforce. Human resource experts should provide plenty of training on particular skills that employees need to help them work effectively. They are also responsible of f facilitating communication in the work force. Change is one of the frightening things to a work force. Therefore,

Type 2 Diabetes Essay examples -- essays research papers

Type II Diabetes Mellitus: An Emerging Epidemic   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by inadequate insulin secretion by the pancreas or cellular destruction leading to an insulin deficiency. Depending on the cause of the insulin shortage, diabetes can be subcategorized into type I and type II. Type I diabetes (T1DM) is usually mediated by the destruction of b-cells in the pancreas resulting in decreased insulin production and secretion. Type II diabetes (T2DM) is the failure of these b-cells to secrete adequate amounts of insulin to compensate for insulin resistance and increased gluconeogenesis combined with an overall resistance to the insulin action (8., 1997). T2DM accounts for 90 to 95 percent of all diabetes cases.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   While T2DM is traditionally viewed as an adult disease, its prevalence among children and adolescents is becoming a major medical crisis, particularly targeting minorities and those genetically prone, and resulting from the rising obesity rates, sedentary lifestyles, and dietary indiscretions. The disease is more commonly found in minorities, predominantly African Americans, Mexican Americans, and Native Americans. Studies of African American children have shown that compared to Caucasian children they have higher rates of insulinemia, increased b-cell activity, reduced insulin clearance, lower insulin sensitivity, and higher obesity risks (Arslanian, 2002). Although it is unclear if these factors are due to racial intrinsic differences, lifestyle, genetics, or other biological factors, these issues could easily explain the higher prevalence of T2DM among minorities. It is most accepted that a combination of these factors is the primary cause for the relationship between race and diabetes.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some of the symptoms associated with type II diabetes include polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia. At diagnosis, 33 percent of patients have ketonuria, and 5 to 25 percent have ketoacidosis, both of which can be tested for by simple urinalysis (American Diabetes Assoc. 2000). Most patients of T2DM are obese with little to no weight loss, which allows doctors to distinguish them from type I diabetics. The total lack of insulin among type I diabetics, or insulin dependent diabetics, will result in problems in the storage of fat and mu... ....  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  American Diabetes Association. 2000. Diabetes Care, Volume 23. No. 3: p.381-389. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Arslanian, S. 2002. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, Volume 15: p.509-517. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nesmith, D. 2001. Pediatrics in Review, Volume 22. No. 5: p.147-152 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Novitt-Moreno, A. 1996. Current Health, Volume 2: p.30-31. 6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rendell, M. and W. Kirchain. 2000. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, Volume 3: p.878-895. 7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sadovsky, R. 2003. American Family Physician, Volume 67: p181-182. 8.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. 1997. Diabetes Care, Volume 20. No. 7: p.1183-1197.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚